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Tuesday, July 18, 2006

The Economist piece on Pakistan

If you believed the Economist, there is no hope for this country and we should all just sell our stakes short and move out. It is a fairly depressing piece.

It is easy to go out and call the coverage biased and to a certain extent it is. The Economist has always portrayed us as a basket case. If all of its analysis was on the money, we would have stopped existing 50 years ago. That said the questions the magazine raises are not dumb questions and need to be answered or thought through.

But then as the late Eqbal Ahmed used to say, stop complaining and start working. Incase you have read the piece and are depressed, here is some food for thought:

a. The problems the Economist identifies are not typical to Pakistan. There is hardly any country where democracy is representative and responsive to the needs of the electorate. The untouchables in India, social security, medicare and the twin deficits in the US, immigration in Europe, corruption in Japan, birth control in China... If you look deep enough and live long enough you will find enough problem all over the planet that will make ours look like a sand box fight. Democracy like socialism and communism is an idea and its implementation is rarely perfect. Our's has been less than perfect, so what - we are in good company.

b. The future is where growth is. There are hundreds of thousands of product concepts and ideas that still need to be implemented in this region. From payroll processing to hypermarts, from mega malls to outlets, from cheap cars to zero percent financing, from lifestyle clubs to business parks, from low budget airlines to free way industrial zone, from express ways to food franchises, from life insurance to middle market banking. You haven't seen anything as yet. Some of these ideas are in the pipelines, some will be here within the next decade. If you want to they are yours for the taking.

c. There is no place else on the planet where I could possibly call up the people I call up, ask for an appointment and get it the same day. Why, because this is home ground. In the last three years professionally and personally speaking we have done stuff that I would have only dreamt of doing in the US or UK. Yes it takes a while to get there and yes there is a fair bit of trial by fire and trying days. But if you committed and professional and patient, there is no place like home.

d. If you are serious about heading back, don't come back for a job. Come and work for yourself. You will probably kill yourself in your first but if you survive, you will stay longer that way. It is not paradise. But it is an emerging market that promises and delivers obscene returns.

e. Pakistan's problems will not get fixed in a day. Our role models got where they are over 300 years. We have only had 50 and we have come a long way in those 50 years. Give us a few more generations and we will be on our way. Don't let the Economist tell you otherwise.

Remember there is only one country in the world where your skin, the way you speak, the way you dress, the number of guests in your home, the amount of noise you make, the smell of your food, the color of your passport, and your religion doesn't matter.

Its called home.

(On second thought, your sect may make a difference and if you are not a muslim, possibly be prepared for a case of tough luck).

3 Comments:

Ali Nawab said...

This post has been removed by the author.

9:23 AM  
Ali Nawab said...

Thank you, I was quite depressed after reading the article on Pakistan in the Economist, but your commentary has helped me look at our issues from another perspective.
Like you, there are thousands of Pakistani professionals who hope to return home one day, but their key concerns are not around money or opportunities, but more around security and the apparent dispensability of life..any thoughts on how you dealt with it when you decided to move back?

9:27 AM  
DesiBackToDesh said...

We got robbed our first year back in Karachi. It had been less than a year since I had started Alchemy and they more or less took every thing that they could.

I asked them to leave behind my laptop and said that the lap top is my business, if they take it away, I will be out of work. They were very civil about it and left it behind.

Now to be fair, we were very very lucky and fortunate and not every has had as pleasant an experience.

How do I deal with the security problem. To a large extent coming back home is an exercise in faith. I try and be fair, give my zakat, pray and ask whoever I meet to pray for us also. I also believe that life and death is in God's hand and if I have to die, I would rather die here than elsewhere.

Having said that, this strategy may not work for every one. So beyond the faith and prayer part, I also accept that the security situation is a cost of doing business / living in Pakistan. At times it is senseless and hopeless but you learn to live with it. It is not indifference, it is more like this is my country as much as any one else and they shouldn't be able to run me out.

From a financial security point of view, you have ADT that runs at around 1500 rupees a month, as well as home insurance that may cost you 200 - 300 dollars a year. You also need to make life style choices like buying the cheapest cell phones, driving automatic cars (they generally don't get car jacked or stolen), keeping a low profile (financially) at work and home and being just as street smart as you would be in New York, D.C., or L.A. past the hour of midnight.

All of this will never protect you from a random act of violence. For that you can only pray. Remember random acts of violence are just that - random, they can hit you anywhere on the planet, not just home.

I hope this helps.

10:19 AM  

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